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Aguas Calientes: Machu Picchu Town

02/11/2024 3:23 pm

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Aguas Calientes, also known as Machupicchu Pueblo, is a vibrant town nestled in the Urubamba province of the Cusco department. As the main access point to the historical sanctuary of Machu Picchu, it serves as a significant destination for travelers worldwide.

 

Characteristics of Aguas Calientes

 

  • Location: Situated at an altitude of 2,040 meters (6,693 feet) above sea level, Aguas Calientes is surrounded by lush, mountainous landscapes that create a dramatic entrance to the ancient citadel of Machu Picchu.
  • Climate: The town experiences a warm-temperate climate with high humidity. Temperatures average around 16 °C (60.5 °F), and rainfall is frequent, especially between November and March, creating a tropical feel that enhances the verdant surroundings.
  • History: Aguas Calientes traces its origins to 1901 when work began on the railway connecting Cusco to Santa Ana. Originally established as a base for railway workers, the town quickly grew in significance due to its proximity to Machu Picchu, especially after Hiram Bingham’s discovery of the citadel in 1911.

 

If you are staying there and want to explore it’s surroundings, you should check this list:

Attractions in Aguas Calientes

 

1.- Thermal Waters +

The town’s namesake, the “hot waters,” provides a relaxing spot for visitors. The thermal baths, located in a beautiful natural setting, are perfect for unwinding after a long day of trekking. More info here.

 

 

2.- Putucusi Mountain

For adventure seekers, the climb up Putucusi offers a thrilling and less-crowded alternative to the main cit with panoramic views of Machu Picchu and the surrounding valley.

 

 

3.- Museo de Sitio Manuel Chávez Ballón

This hidden gem is the official museum of Machu Picchu, located about a 30-minute walk from the town. Here, visitors can learn more about the archaeological discoveries and artifacts from Machu Picchu.

 

 

4.- Butterfly Garden (Mariposario)

A short walk from Aguas Calientes, the Mariposario showcases a fascinating variety of butterfly species native to the region. It provides a unique insight into the biodiversity of the cloud forest.

 

 

5.- Mandor Waterfall

Just a couple of kilometers outside town, the Mandor Waterfall is accessible via a tranquil hike through the jungle. Tropical plants, birds, and other wildlife, making the trail a peaceful escape into nature.

 

 

If you have some time to spare during your stay, don’t forget to visit this places!

We hope this article helped you plan your trip!

Thanks for reading!

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