06/03/2026 9:43 pm

What to Expect on your Sacred Valley of the Incas Tour
Embarking on a Sacred Valley of the Incas tour means stepping into the heart of the Inca civilization and experiencing the Andes at their finest. This extraordinary region, located between Cusco and Machu Picchu, is one of the highlights of any Peru travel itinerary.
The Sacred Valley Peru offers a perfect blend of history, breathtaking mountain landscapes, living Andean culture, and world-class archaeological sites. If you are planning your adventure in Cusco Peru, here is everything you need to know to make the most of the classic Sacred Valley of the Incas tour.
Discovering the natural beauty and history of the Urubamba valley
The Sacred Valley is essentially the valley of the Urubamba River, also known as the Vilcanota River. Internationally referred to as the Urubamba Valley Peru, this fertile corridor was crucial to the Inca Empire due to its ideal agricultural conditions, especially for growing corn, a sacred crop in Inca culture.
A Sacred Valley tour from Cusco reveals remarkably preserved Inca terraces, colonial towns built on ancient Inca foundations, and a history that stretches back centuries.
From the circular agricultural terraces of Moray — believed to have functioned as an advanced agricultural laboratory — to the massive stone fortress of Ollantaytambo, each site demonstrates the Incas’ extraordinary engineering skills and deep connection with nature.
Most Peru Sacred Valley tours also include Pisac and Chinchero, two essential stops that combine archaeology, traditional Andean textiles, and authentic local markets — key elements of cultural tourism in Peru.
Practical advice for managing the Sacred Valley altitude comfortably
Concerns about Sacred Valley altitude are common among travelers planning a trip to Cusco Peru. The valley sits at an average elevation of about 2,800 meters (9,186 feet), which is generally lower than Cusco, making it an ideal place to begin acclimatizing before visiting Machu Picchu or hiking the Inca Trail.
To manage altitude comfortably during your Sacred Valley experience, follow these practical tips:
Stay hydrated and drink coca tea:
Proper hydration is essential to prevent altitude sickness in Peru. Coca tea, a traditional Andean remedy, may help relieve mild symptoms.
Eat light meals:
Avoid heavy foods and alcohol during your first days in the Andes.
Walk at a slow pace:
Allow your body time to adjust to the thinner air. A relaxed day exploring the valley is excellent preparation before heading to higher elevations or starting an Andean trek.
Top Highlights You Cannot Miss on a Peru Sacred Valley Tour
A Peru Sacred Valley tour allows you to visit several of southern Peru’s most iconic attractions, either on a full-day Sacred Valley tour or as part of a multi-day Cusco itinerary.
Pisac:
Famous for its vibrant artisan market and spectacular hilltop ruins, Pisac offers panoramic views of the valley and is one of the most impressive archaeological complexes in the Sacred Valley Peru region.
Ollantaytambo:
An ancient Inca town and monumental stone fortress. It is not only a masterpiece of Inca architecture in Peru, but also the main departure point for trains to Machu Picchu, making it a strategic stop in any Machu Picchu travel itinerary.
Moray:
These unique circular terraces showcase the Incas’ advanced understanding of microclimates and agriculture, highlighting their innovation in ancient Andean engineering.
Chinchero:
A traditional Andean village known for its textile heritage, colonial church, and sweeping views of snow-capped peaks. It is one of the best places to experience authentic Andean culture in Peru.
Why the Sacred Valley of the Incas Tour is the Perfect Complement to Your Machu Picchu Visit
Including a Sacred Valley of the Incas tour in your Peru travel guide is more than just an optional excursion — it is a strategic and enriching decision.
The valley not only helps your body acclimatize due to its moderate elevation, but also provides essential historical and cultural context before your visit to Machu Picchu.
By exploring fortresses, temples, agricultural terraces, and ancient water systems that sustained the Inca Empire, your experience at Machu Picchu becomes far more meaningful. You gain a deeper understanding of Inca engineering, spirituality, and social organization.
In short, exploring the Urubamba Valley Peru is the perfect way to connect the story of the Inca civilization before standing before its most famous citadel — transforming your journey into a complete Peru cultural and adventure travel experience
Tours where you’ll discover Peru, the lost city of the Incas, Machu Picchu, and more:
Sacred Valley Tour: Explore the Sacred Valley of the Incas, the living traditions and ruins. See more.
Inca Trail 4 Days: The most iconic route to Machu Picchu. See more.
Machu Picchu Full Day: Perfect if you have little time to experience this wonder. See more.
Cusco City Tour: Discover the archaeological sites and history that Cusco has to offer. See more.
Peru 12 Days: Discover the Nazca Lines, the marvels of the Andes and more! See more.
We hope that this article helped you plan your trip to Peru, if you have any questions just contact us!
Thanks for reading!
Back


